Movement

Sudano-Sahelian Architecture

-250–
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The indigenous earthen building tradition of West Africa across the Sahel and Sudanian savanna, characterised by load-bearing sun-dried mud brick (adobe), projecting wooden torons used as permanent scaffolding for communal replastering, conical pinnacles and the thermal mass of mud walls. Best understood as a centuries-long synthesis of indigenous West African and Islamic practice, exemplified by the Great Mosque of Djenné.

Dwelling Ritual Collectivity

Details

Origin
West Africa (Sahel and Sudanian savanna)

Classifications

Holder
Communal intergenerational
Source of authority
AncestryRevelation cosmology
Subject
More than human
Degree of codification
Protocol performedPattern based
Mode of transmission
ApprenticeshipOral song embodied
Knowledge type
Relational embodied
Epistemic cluster
AfricanIslamic mena

Sources

  1. Labelle Prussin. Hatumere: Islamic Design in West Africa. University of California Press, 1986.
  2. Various. Sudano-Sahelian architecture. Wikipedia, 2024.

Cite this entry

First published May 2026Last revised Jul 2026

CLAD. "Sudano-Sahelian Architecture." Atlas of Architectural Thought. CLAD, 2026. https://www.cl-ad.com.au/research/atlas/movement/sudano-sahelian-architecture/. Accessed July 17, 2026.