Movement

Persian Architecture

224–
Explore in the Atlas →

The architectural tradition of greater Iran, originating in pre-Islamic Achaemenid and Sasanian building and continuing through the Islamic centuries, defined by the iwan, the four-iwan courtyard plan, double-shelled domes, monumental gateways and richly tiled surfaces. It reached a celebrated apogee under the Safavids at Isfahan around the Naqsh-e Jahan Square.

Ritual Memory Power

Details

Origin
Iran (greater Persia)

Classifications

Holder
Communal intergenerational
Source of authority
Revelation cosmologyAncestry
Subject
Human centred
Cosmological orientation
MandalaCardinal axes
Degree of codification
Pattern based
Mode of transmission
Apprenticeship
Knowledge type
Relational embodied
Epistemic cluster
Islamic menaCross cultural cosmological

Referenced by

Sources

  1. Various. Iranian architecture. Wikipedia, 2024.
  2. Persian Language Online. Persian Architectural Styles through the Ages: Isfahan & the Safavids. Persian Language Online, 2023.

Cite this entry

First published May 2026Last revised Jul 2026

CLAD. "Persian Architecture." Atlas of Architectural Thought. CLAD, 2026. https://www.cl-ad.com.au/research/atlas/movement/persian-architecture/. Accessed July 17, 2026.