Movement

Mughal Architecture

1526–1858
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The Indo-Islamic court architecture of the Mughal dynasty across the Indian subcontinent, fusing Persian, Timurid and indigenous Indian sources into symmetrical garden-tombs, mosques and palaces of red sandstone and white marble with pietra dura inlay, chhatris and pishtaqs. Conceived as an instrument of imperial self-representation, it reached its classical phase under Shah Jahan with the Taj Mahal.

Memory Ritual Power

Details

Origin
Indian subcontinent

Classifications

Holder
Communal intergenerational
Source of authority
Revelation cosmologyAncestry
Subject
Human centred
Cosmological orientation
MandalaCardinal axes
Political position
Hegemonic
Degree of codification
Pattern based
Mode of transmission
ApprenticeshipText drawing
Knowledge type
Relational embodied
Epistemic cluster
Islamic menaSouth asianCross cultural cosmological

Referenced by

Sources

  1. Ebba Koch. Mughal Architecture: An Outline of its History and Development (1526–1858). Prestel, 1991.

Cite this entry

First published May 2026Last revised Jul 2026

CLAD. "Mughal Architecture." Atlas of Architectural Thought. CLAD, 2026. https://www.cl-ad.com.au/research/atlas/movement/mughal-architecture/. Accessed July 17, 2026.