mineral / Metallic / Ferrous Structural

Universal Columns (UC), Grade 300, various sizes (Specified by size designation)

Hot-rolled structural steel H-sections manufactured to AS/NZS 3679.1:2016 with 300 MPa minimum yield strength, used primarily as columns in construction and engineering applications

Atlas code
MIN-MET-FER-002
mineralmetallicstructural-steelUCGrade-300AS-3679hot-rolled
Universal Columns (UC), Grade 300, various sizes (Specified by size designation)
At-a-glance signals

Hot-rolled structural steel H-sections manufactured to AS/NZS 3679.1:2016 with 300 MPa minimum yield strength, used primarily as columns in construction and engineering applications

Overview
Executive summary

Universal Columns (UC) are H-shaped structural steel sections with approximately equal depth and width dimensions, manufactured from 300PLUS® steel in Australia. Designed for column applications requiring equal strength in both axes and torsional resistance, these sections are produced in sizes from 100UC to 310UC with standardised weight designations. The Grade 300 designation indicates a minimum yield strength of 300 MPa, suitable for general structural applications in buildings, bridges, and industrial facilities.

Best when…
  • Equal strength properties in both major axes
  • Excellent buckling resistance under compression
  • High torsional rigidity preventing twisting
  • Readily available in Australian market
  • Consistent quality from local production
  • Excellent weldability with controlled carbon equivalent
  • 90% recyclability at end-of-life
  • ACRS certification available
  • Compatible with Australian construction practices
  • Wide range of standard sizes available
Top advantages
  1. 01 Equal strength properties in both major axes
  2. 02 Excellent buckling resistance under compression
  3. 03 High torsional rigidity preventing twisting
  4. 04 Readily available in Australian market
  5. 05 Consistent quality from local production
Top limitations
  1. 01 Higher material cost compared to timber alternatives
  2. 02 Requires fire protection for rated assemblies
  3. 03 Susceptible to corrosion without protection
  4. 04 Thermal bridging in building envelopes
  5. 05 Skilled labour required for installation
Technical
Physical ·9
Density
7850 kg/m³
Specific gravity
7.85
Porosity
0 %
Water absorption
0 %
Hardness
140
UV resistance
High // Steel unaffected by UV
Chemical resistance
Moderate // Susceptible to corrosion in aggressive environments
pH tolerance
4-12
Surface roughness
12.5 µm
Mechanical ·7
Tensile strength
440 MPa
Compressive strength
300 MPa
Flexural strength
300 MPa
Shear strength
180 MPa
Poisson's ratio
0.3
Impact resistance
27
Creep resistance
High below 400°C // Temperature-dependent
Sustainability & Health
Embodied carbon & energy ·7
Embodied carbon
1710 kgCO2e/tonne Value in kgCO2e/tonne = 1.71 kgCO2e/kg. A1-A3 cradle-to-gate for UC sections.
Carbon footprint
1.71
Embodied energy
20100 MJ/kg
Water footprint
28 L/kg
Recycled content
15 %
Renewable content
0 %
Circular score
82
Compliance & Fire
Fire performance ·5
Combustibility class
Non-combustible per AS 1530.1 // Steel substrate classification
Fire resistance level
Unprotected: 15-30 min; Protected: up to 240 min // Depends on section factor and protection
Flame spread index
0
Smoke dev. index
0
Heat release rate
0
Cost & Lifecycle
Capex & lead time ·6
Material cost (range)
$1800-2800 AUD/tonne // Indicative range subject to market fluctuations
Material cost (per unit)
$250-450 AUD/m // Varies by section size (100UC-310UC)
Lead time
Ex-stock to 4 weeks // Depending on size and quantity
Lifecycle cost
$400-700 AUD/m // 50-year analysis including maintenance
Annual maintenance
$5-15 AUD/m² // Protective coating maintenance
Market availability
Readily available // Stock items at major suppliers
Service life & durability ·3
Expected lifespan
100+ years // With appropriate maintenance
Maintenance interval
5-10 years
Warranty period
Manufacturer: 10-25 years on coating systems
Layer D

Where it's used

Primary structural columns in multi-storey buildings
Bridge piers and supports
Industrial facility frameworks
Mining infrastructure supports
Portal frame columns
Crane runway columns
Transmission tower structures
Marine wharf piles
Temporary works and formwork supports
Composite steel-concrete columns
MIN-MET-FER-002 · Materials Atlas · CLAD Atlas data is reference-only. Verify against manufacturer specifications and current standards before specifying.