mineral / Cementitious / Precast Concrete

Precast concrete beam, prestressed (Specified by section size)

High-strength prestressed concrete beams manufactured off-site with pre-tensioned or post-tensioned steel strands, offering superior span capabilities (up to 40m), durability (50-100 year design life), and fire resistance for Australian conditions.

Atlas code
MIN-CEM-PC-005
mineralcementitiousprestressedstructuralprecasthigh-strengthdurable
Precast concrete beam, prestressed (Specified by section size)
At-a-glance signals

High-strength prestressed concrete beams manufactured off-site with pre-tensioned or post-tensioned steel strands, offering superior span capabilities (up to 40m), durability (50-100 year design life), and fire resistance for Australian conditions.

Overview
Executive summary

Prestressed precast concrete beams are structural elements manufactured in controlled factory conditions using high-strength concrete (50-100 MPa) and high-tensile steel strands (1860 MPa). The prestressing force induces compression in the concrete, allowing longer spans, reduced deflections, and crack control. Available in standard profiles (T-beams, I-beams, rectangular) or custom designs, these beams comply with AS 3600:2018 and AS 5100 for infrastructure applications.

Best when…
  • Extended span capabilities (up to 40m)
  • High load-bearing capacity
  • Excellent durability (50-100 year design life)
  • Superior fire resistance (up to 4-hour FRL)
  • Crack control through prestressing
  • Quality factory production
  • Rapid on-site installation
  • Lower lifecycle costs
  • Inherent bushfire resistance (BAL-FZ compliant)
Top advantages
  1. 01 Extended span capabilities (up to 40m)
  2. 02 High load-bearing capacity
  3. 03 Excellent durability (50-100 year design life)
  4. 04 Superior fire resistance (up to 4-hour FRL)
  5. 05 Crack control through prestressing
Top limitations
  1. 01 Higher initial cost than cast-in-place
  2. 02 Transport limitations for large sections
  3. 03 Crane requirements for installation
  4. 04 Limited design flexibility once cast
  5. 05 Specialist design expertise required
Technical
Physical ·9
Density
2400 kg/m³ range: 2400-2500
Specific gravity
2.4
Porosity
10 % range: 8-14
Water absorption
4 %
Hardness
6
UV resistance
Excellent
Chemical resistance
Good to moderate depending on exposure
pH tolerance
6.5 – 11 With appropriate mix design
Surface roughness
5 μm Smooth mould finish
Mechanical ·7
Tensile strength
4 MPa Direct tension
Compressive strength
65 MPa 28-day strength; 30-40 MPa at transfer
Flexural strength
5 MPa Modulus of rupture
Shear strength
3.5 MPa Localised bearing stress
Poisson's ratio
0.2 0.15-0.25 range; Prestressing steel strands
Impact resistance
High
Creep resistance
2 Ultimate creep coefficient
Sustainability & Health
Embodied carbon & energy ·6
Embodied carbon
0.32 kgCO2e/kg
Carbon footprint
320 kgCO2e/m³ Varies with cement content and SCMs
Embodied energy
2 MJ/kg Manufacturing water use
Recycled content
25 % Potential for recycled aggregates and SCMs
Renewable content
0 %
Circular score
7 /10 High reuse potential
Compliance & Fire
Fire performance ·6
Combustibility class
Non-combustible
Fire resistance level
240 minutes
Ignition temp
N/A Non-combustible
Flame spread index
0 AS 1530.3
Smoke dev. index
0 AS 1530.3
Heat release rate
0 kW/m²
Cost & Lifecycle
Capex & lead time ·6
Material cost (range)
[object Object] – [object Object]
Material cost (per unit)
600 $/m³ Average 2024 price
Lead time
56 days 8-12 weeks for custom sections
Lifecycle cost
45 $/m²/year Lower than cast-in-place over 50 years
Annual maintenance
0.5 % Percentage of initial cost
Market availability
Readily available Major cities and regional centres; Standard sections; 8-12 weeks custom
Service life & durability ·3
Expected lifespan
100 years With appropriate design and maintenance
Maintenance interval
10 years Inspection only, minimal maintenance
Warranty period
10 years Structural warranty typical
Layer D

Where it's used

Bridge girders and infrastructure
Long-span commercial buildings
Industrial warehouses
Multi-storey car parks
Stadium and grandstand structures
Marine structures and wharves
Railway sleepers and infrastructure
Architectural facades
Post-tensioned floor systems
MIN-CEM-PC-005 · Materials Atlas · CLAD Atlas data is reference-only. Verify against manufacturer specifications and current standards before specifying.