composite / Timber-Plastic Composite / Decking & Cladding

Wood-Plastic Composite (WPC) Decking, Cladding & Screening (19mm, 20mm, 25mm decking; 8mm-20mm cladding)

Extruded wood-plastic composite boards for decking and cladding; properties vary by formulation and profile.

Atlas code
COM-TPC-DEC-001
compositetimber-plastic compositewpcrecycled-contentlow-maintenancedeckingcladding
Wood-Plastic Composite (WPC) Decking, Cladding & Screening (19mm, 20mm, 25mm decking; 8mm-20mm cladding)
At-a-glance signals

Extruded wood-plastic composite boards for decking and cladding; properties vary by formulation and profile.

Overview
Executive summary

Wood-plastic composite (WPC) decking and cladding combine wood flour with thermoplastic polymers and additives to create low-maintenance exterior boards. Products are extruded into solid or hollow profiles for decking, screening, and cladding.

Best when…
  • Zero maintenance required - no sealing, staining or painting
  • 25-30 year warranty period
  • Excellent termite resistance (CSIRO 9.6-10/10 rating)
  • Won't rot, crack, splinter or warp
  • UV stable with minimal fading
  • Slip resistant surface (R11/P5 wet rating)
  • 90-95% recycled content
  • 100% recyclable at end of life
  • Suitable for all Australian climate zones
  • BAL-40 bushfire rating available
Top advantages
  1. 01 Zero maintenance required - no sealing, staining or painting
  2. 02 25-30 year warranty period
  3. 03 Excellent termite resistance (CSIRO 9.6-10/10 rating)
  4. 04 Won't rot, crack, splinter or warp
  5. 05 UV stable with minimal fading
Top limitations
  1. 01 Higher initial cost than treated timber ($84-299/m²)
  2. 02 Thermal expansion requires careful installation (3-4mm/3m)
  3. 03 Some colour fading over time (stabilises after 12 months)
  4. 04 Requires specific hidden clip systems for best results
  5. 05 Limited structural capacity - decorative use only
Technical
Physical ·9
Density
1280 kg/m3 Ekodeck shiplap cladding technical specifications list density 1.28 g/cm3.
Specific gravity
1.15
Porosity
2 %
Water absorption
0.51 % Ekodeck Classic decking technical specifications (ASTM D570, 24h).
Hardness
95
UV resistance
excellent // UV stabilised formulation
Chemical resistance
good // pH 4-10 resistance
pH tolerance
4-10
Surface roughness
25 µm
Mechanical ·5
Tensile strength
19 MPa
Compressive strength
11 MPa
Flexural strength
25.41-52.32 MPa USDA FPL wood handbook Table 12-1 for wood-plastic composites.
Impact resistance
moderate // General assessment
Creep resistance
moderate // Temperature dependent
Sustainability & Health
Embodied carbon & energy ·6
Embodied carbon
1
Carbon footprint
1
Embodied energy
15 MJ/kg
Recycled content
92.5 %
Renewable content
50 %
Circular score
85
Compliance & Fire
Fire performance ·5
Combustibility class
combustible // Standard WPC
Ignition temp
350 °C
Flame spread index
3
Smoke dev. index
4.5
Heat release rate
2.5
Cost & Lifecycle
Capex & lead time ·6
Material cost (range)
84, 112
Material cost (per unit)
98
Lead time
3
Lifecycle cost
150
Annual maintenance
5
Market availability
excellent // Widely available
Service life & durability ·3
Expected lifespan
27.5
Maintenance interval
12
Warranty period
25
Layer D

Where it's used

Residential and commercial decking
External wall cladding systems
Privacy screening and fencing
Marine boardwalks and jetties
Pool surrounds and wet areas
School playgrounds and public spaces
Balcony and terrace flooring
Soffit and fascia applications
Architectural feature elements
COM-TPC-DEC-001 · Materials Atlas · CLAD Atlas data is reference-only. Verify against manufacturer specifications and current standards before specifying.