Premium natural flooring offering superior thermal insulation, acoustic performance, and durability for Australian residential and commercial applications
01 Physical
Density600-2000 g/m² (face weight)kg/m³
Specific gravity1.31 (wool fibre)
Porosity75-85%%
Water absorptionUp to 30% by weight%
HardnessNot applicable
UV resistanceModerate (requires treatment)
Chemical resistancePoor to alkalis
pH tolerance5.0-7.5
Surface roughness8-30mm pile heightµm
02 Mechanical
Tensile strength200-400 MPa (fibre)MPa
Compressive strengthNot applicableMPa
Flexural strengthNot applicableMPa
Shear strengthNot applicableMPa
Poisson's ratio0.25 (fibre)
Impact resistanceGood (resilient fibres)
Creep resistance85-95% recovery
03 Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.034-0.045 W/mKW/m·K
Specific heat1.36 kJ/kg·KJ/kg·K
Thermal expansionNegligible×10⁻⁶/°C
04 Compliance & Fire First question
Combustibility classCombustible
Fire resistance levelNot rated (surface material)
Ignition temp570-600°C°C
Flame spread indexCRF 4.5-9.0 kW/m²
Smoke dev. index250-450
Heat release rateLow
05 Sustainability & Health
Embodied carbonLimited data available
Carbon footprint5-10 kg CO₂e/m²
Embodied energy45-65 MJ/kgMJ/kg
Water footprintHigh (sheep farming)L/kg
Recyclability100% (biodegradable)%
Recycled content0-20% (product dependent)%
Renewable content80-100%%
Circular scoreLimited infrastructure
VOC emissions<0.5 mg/m²·h (Green Label Plus)
Toxicity ratingNon-toxic
LEED contribution1-2 points (LEM credit)
06 Durability · Cost · Logistics
Expected lifespan15-20 years (residential)
Maintenance intervalAnnual professional clean
Warranty period10-15 years typical
Material cost (range)$60-100/m²
Material cost (per unit)$80/m² average
Lead time1-4 weeks
Lifecycle cost$150-250/m² (20 years)
Annual maintenance$5-10/m²
Market availabilityReadily available
07 Assessment
Advantages
Excellent thermal insulation (8-13% energy savings)
Superior acoustic absorption (NRC up to 0.70)
Natural flame resistance
Biodegradable and renewable
Moisture regulation capabilities
Long lifespan (15-20 years residential)
Natural resilience and recovery
Luxurious appearance and feel
Constraints
High initial cost ($80-150/m² installed)
Requires moth protection treatment
pH sensitive (damaged by alkaline cleaners)
Moisture absorption can lead to mould
Regular professional maintenance required
UV degradation without treatment
Not suitable for wet areas
Limited recycling infrastructure
08 Applications
A1Residential bedrooms and living areas
A2Commercial offices and meeting rooms
A3Hotels and hospitality venues
A4Aged care facilities
A5Educational institutions
A6Stairways (with appropriate density)
A7Home theatres (acoustic applications)
A8Heritage building restorations
09 Sources & Standards
Sources pending — citations for this material are not yet recorded.
Verify all figures against manufacturer data and current standards
before specifying.
Currently living and working on the land of the Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung
People.
We acknowledge the Traditional Custodians of this land, whose
sovereignty was never ceded, and pay our respect to their enduring
connection to Country.