Hot-rolled universal beam structural steel section, Grade 300 minimum yield strength, suitable for primary and secondary beams, columns and general structural applications in Australian construction
01 Physical
Density7850kg/m³
Specific gravity7.85
Porosity0%
Water absorption0%
Hardness160
UV resistancehigh
Chemical resistancemoderate
pH tolerance4-10
Surface roughness12.5µm
02 Mechanical
Tensile strength440MPa
Compressive strength440MPa
Flexural strength300MPa
Shear strength180MPa
Poisson's ratio0.3
Impact resistancehigh
Creep resistanceexcellent
03 Thermal
Thermal conductivity55W/m·K
Specific heat460J/kg·K
Thermal expansion0.000012×10⁻⁶/°C
04 Compliance & Fire First question
Combustibility classnon-combustible
Fire resistance level0-240 minutes
Flame spread index0
Smoke dev. index0
Heat release rate0
05 Sustainability & Health
Embodied carbon25.9
Carbon footprint1.85
Embodied energy38.8MJ/kg
Recyclability98%
Recycled content82%
Renewable content0%
Circular score95
VOC emissions0
Toxicity ratingnon-toxic
LEED contribution3
06 Durability · Cost · Logistics
Expected lifespan50-100+ years
Maintenance intervalAnnual inspection, 5-20 year recoating
Warranty period12 months materials
Material cost (range)$1800-2200/tonne
Material cost (per unit)$43-45/m
Lead time1-3 days stock, 2-4 weeks custom
Lifecycle cost$2500-3500/tonne
Annual maintenance$5-15/m²
Market availabilityexcellent
07 Assessment
Advantages
High strength-to-weight ratio (300 MPa minimum yield)
98% recyclable with infinite recyclability
Non-combustible - suitable for all BAL zones
Consistent quality with ACRS certification
Readily available from multiple Victorian suppliers
Established design standards (AS 4100:2020)
Long service life (50-100+ years)
Excellent weldability without preheating
Locally manufactured reducing transport emissions
Compatible with modular construction methods
Constraints
Requires fire protection for FRL ratings
Thermal bridging requires mitigation
Corrosion protection essential in all environments
Skilled labour required for welding and erection
No inherent acoustic properties
High thermal conductivity (50-60 W/m·K)
Initial cost volatility with global steel markets
Heavy sections require mechanical handling
Susceptible to buckling under compression
Maintenance of protective coatings required
08 Applications
A1Primary and secondary structural beams
A2Building columns and posts
A3Portal frame construction
A4Multi-storey steel frames
A5Bridge girders and supports
A6Industrial buildings and warehouses
A7Mining infrastructure
A8Mezzanine floors
A9Cantilever structures
A10Composite floor systems
09 Sources & Standards
Sources pending — citations for this material are not yet recorded.
Verify all figures against manufacturer data and current standards
before specifying.
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We acknowledge the Traditional Custodians of this land, whose
sovereignty was never ceded, and pay our respect to their enduring
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