High-density compressed fibre cement sheets providing non-combustible, moisture-resistant substrate for flooring, cladding, and wet area applications in Australian construction
01 Physical
Density1620 kg/m³kg/m³
Specific gravity1.62
Porosity15-20%%
Water absorption<15% by mass%
Hardness4-5 Mohs
UV resistanceExcellent
Chemical resistanceGood (pH 6-10)
pH tolerance6-10
Surface roughnessRa 1-3 μmµm
02 Mechanical
Tensile strength4-6 MPaMPa
Compressive strength30-40 MPaMPa
Flexural strength8-12 MPaMPa
Shear strength2-3 MPaMPa
Poisson's ratio0.20-0.25
Impact resistancePass soft body impact test
Creep resistanceLow creep under sustained load
03 Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.216 W/mKW/m·K
Specific heat0.75 kJ/kg·KJ/kg·K
Thermal expansion8-10 × 10⁻⁶/°C×10⁻⁶/°C
04 Compliance & Fire First question
Combustibility classNon-combustible (AS 1530.1)
Fire resistance level60-120 minutes
Ignition tempN/A - Non-combustible°C
Flame spread index0
Smoke dev. index0-3
Heat release rate0 kW/m²
05 Sustainability & Health
Embodied carbon0.65-0.97 kg CO2e/kg
Carbon footprint400-600 kg CO2e/m³
Embodied energy4-6 MJ/kgMJ/kg
Water footprint150-200 L/m²L/kg
Recyclability100% (as aggregate)%
Recycled content0-5%%
Renewable content8-12% (cellulose fibres)%
VOC emissions<0.5 mg/m²·h
Toxicity ratingNon-toxic (no asbestos)
LEED contributionMR, EQ credits possible
06 Durability · Cost · Logistics
Expected lifespan50+ years
Maintenance intervalAnnual inspection, 5-7 year recoating
Warranty period10 years
Material cost (range)$30-80/m²
Material cost (per unit)$35-45/m² (15mm), $45-55/m² (18mm)
Lead time1-7 days ex-stock
Lifecycle cost$150-200/m² over 50 years
Annual maintenance$0.50-2/m²
Market availabilityReadily available
07 Assessment
Advantages
Non-combustible - suitable for bushfire zones
Moisture and rot resistant
Termite resistant
High density and strength
Smooth finish ready for coating
Dimensionally stable
Long service life (50+ years)
Australian manufactured
Recyclable at end of life
Constraints
Heavy weight requires handling equipment
Brittle - requires careful handling
Dust hazard during cutting (silica)
Higher cost than particle board
Requires sealing of cut edges
Professional installation recommended
Limited flexibility
Thermal bridging potential
08 Applications
A1Structural flooring substrate for tiles
A2External wall cladding
A3Wet area flooring and walls
A4Bushfire-rated construction (BAL-12.5 to BAL-FZ)
A5Tiled balconies and decks
A6Formwork for concrete structures
A7Sound barrier walls
A8Eaves and soffits
A9Commercial and industrial flooring
09 Sources & Standards
Sources pending — citations for this material are not yet recorded.
Verify all figures against manufacturer data and current standards
before specifying.
Currently living and working on the land of the Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung
People.
We acknowledge the Traditional Custodians of this land, whose
sovereignty was never ceded, and pay our respect to their enduring
connection to Country.