SIPs with fibre?cement faces use EPS cores and durable face sheets (density ?1.6 kg/dm?, flexural strength ~32 MPa, water absorption ~9% for fibre?cement panels).
01 Physical
DensityFibre?cement face density ?1.6 kg/dm? (?1600 kg/m?)kg/m³
Specific gravity0.28-0.45
Porosity2-5%
Water absorption?9% (fibre?cement panel data)%
Hardness40-50
UV resistanceExcellent
Chemical resistanceGood
pH tolerance6-11
Surface roughness5-15µm
02 Mechanical
Tensile strength0.08-0.12MPa
Compressive strength0.15-0.20MPa
Flexural strength?4,640 psi (~32 MPa) for fibre?cement panelsMPa
Shear strength0.10-0.15MPa
Poisson's ratio0.1-0.2
Impact resistanceGood
Creep resistance1-2% at 20% load
03 Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.033-0.040W/m·K
Specific heat1300-1500J/kg·K
Thermal expansion5-7 x 10⁻⁵×10⁻⁶/°C
04 Compliance & Fire First question
Combustibility classGroup 1
Fire resistance levelFRL 30/30/-
Ignition temp360°C
Flame spread index<25
Smoke dev. index<450
Heat release rate100-150
05 Sustainability & Health
Embodied carbon8-12
Carbon footprint15-25
Embodied energy150-200MJ/kg
Water footprint50-80L/kg
Recyclability75-85%
Recycled content0-15%
Renewable content5-10%
Circular score6/10
VOC emissions<0.1
Toxicity ratingNon-toxic
LEED contribution3-5
06 Durability · Cost · Logistics
Expected lifespan50+
Maintenance interval5-10
Warranty period10-15
Material cost (range)$130-170
Material cost (per unit)$380-650
Lead time2-6 weeks
Lifecycle cost$180-250
Annual maintenance$2-5
Market availabilityModerate
07 Assessment
Advantages
50-60% faster construction than traditional methods
40-60% energy savings on heating/cooling
Superior thermal performance (R2.0-4.5)
Fire rated FRL 30/30/- standard
BAL-40 bushfire compliance available
Termite and moisture resistant
Reduced on-site labour requirements
Minimal construction waste
Excellent dimensional stability
Integrated structure and insulation
Constraints
Higher upfront cost ($130-170/m² vs $60-80/m² traditional)
Not suitable for BAL-FZ without additional protection
Potential for EPS degradation above 75°C
Limited Australian manufacturing capacity
08 Applications
A1Residential wall systems
A2Commercial building envelopes
A3Modular and prefabricated construction
A4Bushfire-resistant construction (up to BAL-40)
A5Cyclone-rated buildings (Region D)
A6Educational facilities
A7Cold storage facilities
A8Acoustic barrier walls
A9Roof and floor systems
A10Rapid deployment structures
09 Sources & Standards
Sources pending — citations for this material are not yet recorded.
Verify all figures against manufacturer data and current standards
before specifying.
Currently living and working on the land of the Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung
People.
We acknowledge the Traditional Custodians of this land, whose
sovereignty was never ceded, and pay our respect to their enduring
connection to Country.